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Miami Gardens City Budget & Spending

Miami Gardens City Budget & Spending 2025 | MiamiGardens.com
💰 FY 2025–2026 Budget Report

Miami Gardens
City Budget
& Spending

Where your tax dollars go — a full breakdown of Miami Gardens' annual budget, revenue sources, department allocations, and how the city compares to its neighbors

~$170MEst. Total Budget FY25-26
6.93Millage Rate (mills)
$66MPolice Dept Spending
222Sworn Officers
10+ yrsMillage Rate Unchanged
6%Employee Raises FY25-26
Expenditures

Where Every
Dollar Goes

Department-by-department breakdown of Miami Gardens' general fund spending — what the city prioritizes and why

General Fund Spending by Department — FY 2025–2026 (Estimated)
Based on FY2023-24 adopted $154M + police increase to $66M + 6% raises | Sources: Miami Times Sept. 2025, Axios Miami, City of Miami Gardens
🚔 Police Department
222 sworn officers + support staff, M-DCPD interlocal agreement, Real-Time Crime Center, school crossing guards, community policing
$66M~39% of budget
🎪 Parks, Recreation & Events
16 parks, community centers, youth leagues, PAL, Jazz in the Gardens ($4.8M), summer camps, Scott Park development
~$30M~18% of budget
🏗️ Public Works & Infrastructure
260 miles of streets, medians, sidewalks, drainage, beautification, street lighting, capital improvements
~$24M~14% of budget
🏘️ Community Development & Housing
HOME Investment Partnership Program, rental assistance, rehab programs, CRA, near-homeless support, housing partnerships
~$12M~7% of budget
🏛️ General Government & Administration
City Manager, City Council, City Attorney, Finance, HR, IT, City Clerk, communications, Freebee ride service, City Cares app
~$20M~12% of budget
📋 Development Services & Planning
Building permits, code enforcement, zoning, inspections, economic development, business licensing, CRA oversight
~$10M~6% of budget
💸 Debt Service & Reserves
General Obligation Bond repayment (2014, $60M parks/safety bond), Certificate of Participation (City Hall), reserve fund maintenance
~$8M~4% of budget
Revenue

How Miami Gardens
Funds Itself

Miami Gardens is highly effective at leveraging state-shared revenues, grants, and franchise fees — meaning every property tax dollar is amplified well beyond its face value

🏠 ~$65M
Property Tax (Ad Valorem)
~38% of revenue

Levied at 6.93 mills on taxable property value — the operating millage rate, unchanged for over a decade. A 0.43 debt-service millage runs alongside it.

🏪 ~$30M
State-Shared & Sales Tax
~18% of revenue

Half-cent sales tax, state revenue sharing, and gas tax proceeds distributed from Tallahassee based on population and other formulas.

~$18M
Franchise & Utility Taxes
~11% of revenue

FPL electric franchise, gas franchise, communications services tax, solid waste franchise fees, and utility tax — collected annually from providers.

🎟️ ~$12M
Permits, Fees & Events
~7% of revenue

Building permits, certificates of use, business tax licenses, Jazz in the Gardens ticket/sponsorship revenue, recreation program fees, and rental income.

📋 ~$22M
Grants & Federal Aid
~13% of revenue

CDBG, HOME, COPS grants, FDOT transportation funds, GOB parks capital, federal public safety grants, and various state and county program allocations.

📌 ~$23M
Other / Miscellaneous
~13% of revenue

Fines, red light camera proceeds, interest earnings, inter-fund transfers, carryforward balances, and miscellaneous departmental receipts.

Revenue Source Mix — FY 2025–2026 (Estimated)
% of total city revenue by source category
Millage Rate Analysis

The 6.93 Mill Rate:
Unchanged for Over a Decade

Miami Gardens has held its operating millage rate at 6.93 mills for more than ten consecutive years — a remarkable feat for a growing city managing increasing demand for services, rising personnel costs, and major capital investments. The rate means that for every $100,000 of taxable property value, a homeowner pays $693 per year to the City of Miami Gardens. But the city's millage is only one of five levied on Miami Gardens properties. Miami-Dade County, the School Board, the South Florida Water Management District, and the County Fire District all collect additional levies — meaning the city's portion represents only about 27% of a typical homeowner's total property tax bill. The remaining 73% flows to other entities. Keeping the city's portion flat for a decade has been a significant taxpayer benefit, even as property values — and therefore total tax bills — have risen.

6.93Operating Millage (mills)
0.43Debt Service Millage
7.36Total City Millage
~27%City's Share of Total Bill
10+ yrsRate Unchanged
Budget History

Budget Growth Since
Incorporation

Miami Gardens has grown its budget from near-zero at 2003 incorporation to over $170M — tracking population growth, service expansion, and taxable value increases

Total Budget by Fiscal Year — Miami Gardens (Selected Years)
Approximate totals | Sources: City budget documents, Axios Miami, Miami Times
FY 05-06
~$38M
FY 08-09
~$65M
FY 11-12
~$77M
FY 15-16
~$95M
FY 18-19
~$112M
FY 21-22
~$130M
FY 23-24
$154M
FY 25-26
~$170M
Budget Trend — Selected Fiscal Years
Total city budget in millions | Approximate figures based on public records and news reports
Comparisons

How Miami Gardens
Compares to Neighbors

Millage rates, per-capita spending, and fiscal profiles across Miami-Dade municipalities

Municipal Fiscal Comparison — Miami-Dade Cities
Composite index across millage, per-capita spending, budget growth, debt, and fiscal stability | 100 = best in class
Municipality Operating Millage Est. Total Budget Population Per-Capita Spend Millage Unchanged?
Miami Gardens6.93 mills~$170M~114K~$1,491 ✓10+ years ✓
City of Miami7.23 mills$3.68B~470K~$7,830Reduced to 60-yr low
Hialeah8.47 mills~$380M~224K~$1,696Varies annually
North Miami9.50 mills~$120M~65K~$1,846No
Miami Lakes2.07 mills~$42M~32K~$1,313Set at roll-back rate
Opa-locka~9.50 mills~$55M~16K~$3,438State oversight
Budget Spotlight

Jazz in the Gardens:
$4.8M Investment, Revenue Generator

Miami Gardens allocates $4.8 million in its budget for the annual Jazz in the Gardens music festival — the city's signature cultural event that draws 60,000+ attendees over two days. The investment has been debated publicly, but the economics are increasingly clear: the festival generates direct ticket revenue, corporate sponsorships, hotel and restaurant spending, and citywide visibility that attracts investment. The city has reported the event turning a profit in recent years, with ticket and sponsorship revenue offsetting a significant portion of production costs. Beyond the direct financials, Jazz in the Gardens has become one of the premier outdoor music festivals in the Southeast, featuring national headliners and placing Miami Gardens on the cultural map in a way that passive city services cannot replicate.

$4.8MAnnual Budget Allocation
60K+Attendees (2-Day Event)
Est. +Revenue Positive
20+ yrsEvent History
Analysis

Reading the
Ledger

Millage Deep Dive

What 6.93 Mills Actually Costs — and Why It Matters

When Miami Gardens City Council approves the annual budget each September, the headline number that matters most to homeowners is the millage rate — the per-$1,000 levy on taxable property value. At 6.93 mills, a homeowner with a property assessed at $300,000 and a $50,000 homestead exemption pays the city $1,732 per year — about $144 per month. That pays for police patrols, park maintenance, road repairs, code enforcement, youth programs, community events, and the full administrative apparatus of a city of 114,000 people. It is, by any reasonable measure, a lean operation.

The city's own budget documents calculated that if residents had to fund city operations through property taxes alone — without state-shared revenues, franchise fees, and grants — the millage required would be nearly 28 mills instead of 6.93. That 4:1 leverage ratio is the real story of Miami Gardens' fiscal efficiency.

The decision to hold the millage flat for over a decade has been both a political commitment and an economic strategy. Rising property values — Miami Gardens has seen significant appreciation across all neighborhoods since 2015, and particularly post-2020 — mean that the same 6.93 mill rate generates more tax revenue each year without a rate increase. The city collected more in property taxes in FY 2023-24 than in FY 2020-21 simply because the taxable value of the city's real estate grew. This is the math that makes holding the rate flat politically viable while still funding a growing budget. For homeowners, the implication is that as their home values rise, their city tax bill rises proportionally — but the rate itself has not been the source of the increase.

Public Safety Priority

Why 39% of the Budget Goes to Police — and What It Buys

The single largest line item in Miami Gardens' budget — by a significant margin — is the Police Department, rising to an estimated $66 million in FY 2025-26 and accounting for approximately 39% of all city spending. This is not unusual for urban municipalities, where personnel-heavy public safety departments routinely consume 35-45% of general fund expenditures. What makes Miami Gardens' model distinctive is its structure: the city contracts with the Miami-Dade Police Department through an interlocal agreement for many services, including specialized units, crime lab access, countywide task forces, and overflow capacity — rather than building those capabilities in-house at full cost.

The 222 sworn officers funded in the FY 2025-26 budget — up from a smaller force in prior years — represent a deliberate expansion of community coverage, with the 14% increase in police spending from $58M to $66M approved amid council discussions about housing, youth, and neighborhood safety priorities.

The $66M also funds the city's Real-Time Crime Center — a technology hub staffed by detectives who monitor live feeds, analyze crime patterns, and coordinate rapid response in real time. Established using the 2014 General Obligation Bond's public safety technology allocation, the RTCC has become central to Miami Gardens' policing strategy. The remaining police budget covers school crossing guards (brought in-house from a private contractor), crime prevention equipment, training, and administrative functions. The 6% citywide employee raise approved for FY 2025-26 applies to police as well — a recognition that competitive compensation is essential for officer retention in a South Florida labor market where multiple agencies compete for qualified candidates.

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Sources: Miami Times — "From Miami Gardens to North Miami: Inside Miami-Dade cities' 2025-2026 budget cycles" (Sept. 2025) | Axios Miami — "Budget breakdown: How Miami governments are spending" (Oct. 2023) | City of Miami Gardens Budget Documents (FY2005 through FY2015, miamigardens-fl.gov) | South Florida Times — "Miami Gardens City Council approves property tax hike" | City of Miami FY2025-26 Budget in Brief | Miami-Dade County FY2024-25 Budget in Brief | U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2019–2023 5-Year Estimates

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